樓承板在建筑行業(yè)中有著非常重要的作用,因?yàn)槠湫吞?hào)的不同,在使用的過(guò)程中需要注意的問(wèn)題也不一樣,下面來(lái)講講如何使用
濟(jì)南樓承板及使用注意事項(xiàng)。
Floor bearing plates play a very important role in the construction industry. Because of their different models, the problems that need to be paid attention to in the use process are also different. Next, we will talk about how to use Jinan floor bearing plates and the precautions.
如何使用樓承板
How to use floor bearing plate
建筑允許時(shí),在框架中布置支撐會(huì)比簡(jiǎn)單的節(jié)點(diǎn)剛接的框架有更好的經(jīng)濟(jì)性。而屋面覆蓋跨度較大的建筑中,可選擇構(gòu)件受拉為主的懸索或索膜結(jié)構(gòu)體系。
If the building allows, it will be more economical to arrange supports in the frame than to simply connect the frame with rigid joints. In the buildings with large roof covering span, the suspension cable or cable membrane structure system with tension components as the main component can be selected.
樓承板吊運(yùn)時(shí)采用專用軟吊索。每次吊裝時(shí)應(yīng)檢查軟吊索是否有撕裂、割斷現(xiàn)象。樓承板擱置在鋼梁上時(shí)應(yīng)防止探頭。
Special soft slings shall be used for lifting floor bearing plates. During each hoisting, check whether the soft sling is torn or cut. The probe shall be prevented when the floor bearing plate is placed on the steel beam.
鋪料時(shí)操作人員應(yīng)系安全帶,并保證邊鋪設(shè)邊固定在周邊安全繩上。焊接采用熔透點(diǎn)焊連接,施焊前應(yīng)準(zhǔn)備邊角料引弧試焊,調(diào)整施焊電流.因樓承板底部無(wú)水平模板及垂直支撐,澆筑混凝土?xí)r布料不宜太集中,采用平板振搗器及時(shí)分?jǐn)傉駬v。
Operators shall wear safety belts when paving materials and ensure that they are fixed on the surrounding safety ropes while paving. Penetration spot welding shall be adopted for welding. Before welding, prepare leftover materials for arc strike test welding and adjust the welding current Since there is no horizontal formwork or vertical support at the bottom of the floor bearing plate, the concrete distribution should not be too concentrated, and the plate vibrator should be used to timely share the vibration.
使用時(shí)的注意事項(xiàng):
Precautions during use:
一、樓面鋼板可以作為現(xiàn)澆混凝土的模板。這樣就省掉了施工中安裝和拆除模板等工序,從而節(jié)省了時(shí)間和勞動(dòng)力。
1、 The floor steel plate can be used as the formwork of cast-in-situ concrete. In this way, the installation and removal of formwork and other processes in the construction are saved, thus saving time and labor.
二、當(dāng)樓面鋼承板安裝好以后可以作為施工平臺(tái)使用。同時(shí)由于不必使用臨時(shí)支撐,也不影響下一層施工平面的工作。
2、 When the floor steel bearing plate is installed, it can be used as a construction platform. At the same time, since it is not necessary to use temporary support, it will not affect the work of the next floor construction plane.
三、樓面鋼承板可以作為樓板的底筋使用,減少了安裝板筋的工作量。
3、 The floor steel bearing plate can be used as the bottom reinforcement of the floor, which reduces the workload of installing the plate reinforcement.
四、根據(jù)樓面鋼承板的不同截面形狀,樓承板機(jī)多可以減少30%的樓板混凝土用量,減少的樓板自重又可以相應(yīng)的減少梁,柱和基礎(chǔ)的尺寸,提高了結(jié)構(gòu)的整體性能。
4、 According to the different section shapes of the floor steel bearing plate, the floor bearing plate machine can reduce the amount of floor concrete by 30%, and the reduced floor weight can reduce the size of beams, columns and foundations accordingly, improving the overall performance of the structure.
如何使用樓承板及使用注意事項(xiàng)就講解到這里了,對(duì)此希望能夠給您幫助,更多注意事項(xiàng)可以來(lái)我們網(wǎng)站
http://gzcsf.net進(jìn)行咨詢!
How to use the floor bearing plate and the precautions for use are explained here. I hope I can help you with this. More precautions can be found on our website http://gzcsf.net Consult!